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The Early Autumn Garden 2023

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Who is this coming with pondering pace,
Black and ruddy, with white embossed,
His eyes being black, and ruddy his face,
And the marge of his hair like morning frost?
It’s the cider-maker,
And appletree-shaker,
And behind him on wheels, in readiness,
His mill, and tubs, and vat, and press.

Thomas Hardy (1840-1928)

Trellis is an integral part of my garden, providing structure, shelter, plant climbing frame, and importantly in my overlooked garden, privacy. My decking area, which provides a panoramic view over Port Eynon Bay, is both sheltered and concealed by three panels of diamond trellis which form an impenetrable wall of colour. Each panel is individually covered by plants which provide flower and or foliage for substantial periods of summer and into autumn.

2023 The Early Autumn Garden

The first panel is clothed perpetually by the evergreen foliage of Trachelospermum jasminoides, whose thick glossy leaves become diffused with red as winter advances. If this were not enough, for a number of weeks in summer it is covered in small clusters of highly fragrant white flowers, which perfume the immediate area. It has been hardy in my garden for many years, clothed to the ground, unfussy about soil and requiring only the occasional clipping for control.

Trachelospermum jasminoides
Trachelospermum jasminoides

Anisodontea capensis ’El Rayo’ sometimes called a ‘Cape Mallow’ is a relatively recent arrival in my garden but has proved a great success and clothes my middle panel. Coming from winter rainfall areas of South Africa flowering commences in April and runs to our first frosts usually in late December. Not strictly a climber but with lax growth which can be tied to a wall or trellis, it gives a long, bright display of pink hibiscus like flowers and, although supposedly tender, has survived in my admittedly mild garden for several years. Happy in any soil as long as it is well drained.

Anisodontea capensis 'El Rayo'
Anisodontea capensis ‘El Rayo’

The last of my stalwarts is a classic climber, Clematis ‘Perle d’Azure’. A large late flowering hybrid of long standing reliability, it gives a lengthy display of large blue flowers through the summer months. It merely requires a moist but well drained soil and the classic ‘feet’ in the shade ‘head’ in the sun to perform well. Pruning is simple, cutting back to a low prominent pair of buds in late winter or early spring. Easy and reliable despite some exposure to salt laden winds.

Clematis ‘Perle d’Azure’
Clematis ‘Perle d’Azure’

Despite the shrinking hours of daylight there are still a lot of National Garden Scheme gardens open to those of us, who delight in the dazzling autumn colours and the burgeoning fruit.

Bodlwyfan

In the north of the Principality near Menai Bridge, the Victorian garden of Bodlwyfan has adapted to reflect climate change and its dry gravel garden now contains tender plants such as Aeoniums, that survive in milder winters. Large Eucalyptus trees frame a wild meadow and in 2016 elements from an RHS garden designer were incorporated after an orangery was added. The multiple variety apple orchard forms an irresistible attraction for butterflies in September. There is a visible Austrian influence in the winter log store and a greenhouse containing an ancient vine plus other areas for herbs and propagation. Enjoy from the restful summerhouse or sitting on the living sofa.

The Perennial

The Perennial situated near St David’s is an independent nursery, cafe and farm shop whose aim is to inspire visitors to grow plants for food or pleasure, whatever their space. The formal garden at the centre features plants from the nursery and is a place to take time out and enjoy a visual feast from one of the seating areas. The founders Gill Lewis and Pippa Allen, wanted to create a productive garden and a space to bring pleasure to visitors and grow top quality plants, salad leaves and vegetables without the aid of chemicals, pesticides or peat. The team is passionate about organic growing methods and aided by a fertile soil has a focus on sustainability, ”no dig” and re-cycling. You will not look at a supermarket bag of salad in the same way again!

Saith Ffynnon Farm

Saith Ffynnon Farm near Holywell in Flintshire is a one acre wildlife garden and 8 acres of re-wilded meadows including ponds, native woods and wildflower meadows with breeding Barn owls, Tawny Owl and Kestrel. The owner Jan Miller-Klein holds the Plant Heritage National Collection of Eupatoriums and has experimented to find innovative ways to use them as many of the more usual prairie plants don’t survive the wet Welsh winter. Her planting is a haven to attract butterflies, moths and other pollinators. Other features include a medieval herbal knot garden and a natural dye plants garden. This garden has featured on BBC’s Gardener’s World in a wildlife gardening special and is at its best in early Autumn. Why not enjoy a guided walk with the owner, a keen conservationist and garden author well known for her book ‘Gardening for butterflies, bees and other beneficial insects’?

Pictures 1 & 2 by Joe Wainwright

9 Willowbrook Gardens

Nearer to my Gower home is 9 Willowbrook Gardens in Swansea which reopened in 2015 after a 10 year break. This is an informal ½ acre mature garden on acid soil designed to give natural effect with balance of form and colour. There are unusual trees suited to small gardens, including conifers and maples while a rock garden, sculptures, pond and waterfall add to the interest.

The beautiful display of Autumn’s colour makes this a great time to discover these gardens. Why not treat yourself to a visit and support the NGS charities?

NGS Open Gardens

Welsh Country has two NGS open garden sections. The first ‘Open Gardens’ are gardens that are open on specific days and the ‘Long Term Open Gardens’ which are by appointment only. There is a search facility on each page so simply search for a garden name or an area of Wales (i.e. Swansea) you’d like to visit.

Words: Rob Dyer
Pictures: National Garden Scheme, Annette Dyer.
National Garden Scheme: Frances Bowyer

National Garden Scheme

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